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 B.C. Edwards
 The  Aversive Clause
 Black Lawrence Press
 2012
 $14.00
 Sometimes words take on negative connotations that  aren’t always justified. So when I say the stories in B.C. Edwards’s debut  short story collection The Aversive  Clause feel familiar, I mean so in the most positive way. I mean it in the  way I feel after I read them. Sure, there is a kinship, a sympathy, a sense of  knowing to these characters, but it’s more than that. After reading a story, I would set the book down and  think to myself, “Damn. I wanted to write a literary story about a dinosaur, I  just couldn’t figure out how.” B.C. Edward’s has figured out how to write good  stories about dinosaurs, zombies, doppelgangers, and angels. These are not  pulpy genre stories, though. Part of the way he achieves this is his use of  frames. Whether it is epistolary, chronologically reversed, or relating a  recipe for tuna salad, it is the perspective of these stories and their  characters that makes them so interesting. In “Eugene and the News,” the protagonist is  tracking a Tyrannosaurus Rex across the desert with a major network news team.  The reader follows Eugene via letters to his mother as the dinosaur becomes  increasingly aggressive toward the techies and talent. What starts off as silly  becomes heart breaking as the simultaneous desensitization to the death of his  coworkers and the sacred bond he forms with the dinosaur grow ever so slightly  in each letter. That’s probably as good of a metaphor as any for how  these stories work. While they aren’t all fantastical, they all have parallel  plots and multiple character arcs. If a story isn’t about God running for  president, it is about two homosexual lovers beneath the shadow of the St.  Louis arch and the watchful eyes of conservative Christian cousins. What all  these narratives have in common, though, is a sense of electrical tension—the  smell of ozone before lightning snaps. In The Art of  Subtext: Beyond Plot, Charles Baxter talks about the reluctance of  Midwestern writers to create a conflict in his or her story. Edwards makes his  home in Brooklyn and has no such reticence. The reader is propelled through  this collection because one never knows where the tension will come from. The  collection’s first story, “Tumblers,” clocks in at only four pages, but it  manages to keep the reader on edge because so much could happen. Will their  cabbie find the party in time? Will the tumblers be too drunk to tumble? Will  the mafia boss kill them for talking to his daughter? Each page a new question  until the point where the guns start going off and the reader has to simply nod  his or her head and say, “Yeah, something like that was bound to happen.” That’s not to say this technique of ever-ramping  tensions always plays out well. The stories range from three to twenty pages,  and in general the shorter ones feel a bit stiffer than the rest. Edwards hits  his mark in the handful of stories that are ten pages long. The shorter pieces  often feel like creative writing prompts that haven’t moved far enough away  from the idea generation stage to be a full story. “Stop. Turn.” in particular  never seems to shrug off its future tense writing prompt premise. Edwards’s writing style is clear and concise. He  approaches his texts in a way that says either the language can be weird or the  story can be weird. To have too much weird is to be confusing, and the reader  never feels confused in this collection. Unsettled, disturbed, and  disconcerted, but never confused. In place of fancy acrobatic language, Edwards  becomes a connoisseur of metaphor and simile. In “Bigger than All These  Buildings,” he writes, “We are all balloons far overfilled and shimmering in  air that is far too hot.” In another story, “The long tail of cars sat like  some black millipede.” The metaphors do the work of playing with language and setting  the proper tone but never feel out of place. The book is so varied in its tales—apocryphal,  dystopian, and domestic—that anyone can find what they’re looking for. As much  as the narratives run the gamut of genre, the emotional spectrum the book  covers is just as impressive. I never thought I would root for God to lose the  presidency until I read The Aversive  Clause.
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            Jacob Euteneuer
 Jacob Euteneuer lives in Akron, OH with his wife and  son, where he is a Barn Owl Review small press fiction staff reviewer, and a candidate in the Northeast Ohio MFA. His stories have  appeared or are forthcoming in Hobart,  WhiskeyPaper, and Foliate Oak.   |